Samsung SONOACE R5 Manuel d'utilisateur Page 411

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Reference Manual 103
VTI (Velocity Time Integral)
ACC (Acceleration), DEC (Deceleration)
AT :Acceleration Time, DT : Deceleration Time, E point : Early Diastolic Flow, A point : Atrial
contraction
Aortic Valve, LVOT Doppler
HR (Heart Rate)
CONT (Continuity Equation)
When there is a constant ow in a ow channel with a Stenosis, the ow volume at the
Stenosis portion equals that at nonstenotic portions.
This equation is valid not only in a constant ow, but also in a pulsality ow channel.
where, SV1 : stroke volume in the nonstenotic area, SV2: stroke volume in the stenotic area
where, AVA (1) : Aortic Valve Area by Velocity, AVA (2) : Aortic Valve Area by VTI, LVOTarea : π
* DiaLVOT2 / 4, VTI1 : Left Ventricle output track VTI, VTI2 : Aortic valve VTI, V1 : Left Ventricle
output track velocity, V2: Aortic valve velocity
<Figure - Continuity Equation>
Reference : Harvey Feigenbaum, “ Echocardiography”, 1995 fth edition
CSA (Cross Sectional Area)
where, D: diameter
Pulmonic Veins
Reference : Oh, J.K., Seward, J.B., Tajik, A.J. The Echo Manual. Boston: Little, Brown and
Company, 1994, p.48
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